Water is the basis of all life on Earth, yet it is often taken for granted. Mismanagement and exploitation of water reserves over centuries have led to the deterioration of water quality. This issue is particularly pressing in India, where poor water treatment and high levels of pollution necessitate proper water sanitation facilities and improved water quality.
India, a vast country celebrated for its traditions and vibrant geographies, attracts numerous tourists year-round. However, traveling in India also comes with its share of challenges, including inadequate travel infrastructure, accommodation issues, and safety concerns. One significant problem faced by tourists is the water crisis.
Problems Faced By Tourists in India
India, with a population of about 1 billion, has long struggled with providing clean, pollution-free water. Roughly half the population practices open defecation, and much of the water supply is contaminated with sewage and agricultural runoff. This contamination includes high levels of arsenic, fluorine, iron, saline, and other pollutants, which seep into the groundwater, making it unfit for drinking. Poor hygiene practices and inadequate sanitation and treatment facilities further exacerbate the problem, rendering one-third of the groundwater reserves unsafe for consumption.
Thus, it is highly advisable not to use tap water for drinking or consumption purposes. Tap water in India is often a cocktail of bacteria and impurities. Contaminants such as arsenic and heavy metals can pose serious health risks, including permanent deformities. Therefore, it is recommended to only use packaged or bottled water while traveling in India.
Best Safe Drinking Water in India
Consuming pure, clean water is crucial for maintaining health while traveling in India. It is advisable to only consume bottled water, preferably from reputable international brands. Local brands might have inadequate filtration processes, posing health risks. Highly recommended bottled water brands include Bisleri, Kinley, Aquafina, and Clear Premium Water, all of which are widely available throughout India. These brands are trusted for their high filtration standards, ensuring safe drinking water.
Clear Premium Water:
Clear Premium Water, in particular, stands out for its rigorous purification processes, advanced filtration technology, and strict quality control measures, making it a reliable choice for travelers concerned about water safety. By choosing Clear Premium Water, tourists can enjoy peace of mind knowing they are consuming some of the purest water available in India.
If bottled water is unavailable, consider using pocket water filters to purify regular water from rivers and wells. Steripen, which uses UV light to destroy harmful microorganisms, is another affordable option. Additionally, using iodine tablets and boiling water for 15-20 minutes can ensure the elimination of harmful bacteria and impurities.
The Rebottling Scam
The rebottling scam is a major concern for tourists in India. Vendors often refill used bottles with tap water, reseal them, and sell them as new. This water is unhealthy and unfit for drinking. To avoid this scam, always check for a proper seal. Look for a broken or semi-broken seal on the bottle cap and listen for the popping clicks when opening it. If there is no sound, demand your money back and crush the bottle to prevent reuse. Also, be cautious of duplicate names on similar-looking brands.
Stay Hydrated
India is a hot, dry country with daytime temperatures ranging from 25°C to 40°C. Staying hydrated is essential to combat the heat. Drink at least 2 liters (1/2 a gallon) of water daily, and more if engaging in activities like hiking or trekking.
Fresh coconut water is an excellent source of hydration and electrolytes. However, ensure the cleanliness of both the straw and the knife used by the vendor. Premium juice shops offer fresh fruit juices, but check for the use of rotten fruits and whether the water or ice is purified. To be safer, opt for packaged juices and lemon drinks.
Packaged beverages like Mango Frooty and carbonated drinks like Coke and Thumbs Up are also good options to stay hydrated. Investing in a personal water filter, such as LifeStraw, is another way to ensure access to safe drinking water.
The bottom line is to be extremely cautious to minimize the risk of sickness and make the most of your trip. Better to be safe than sorry!
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